A look at the fixed mode

 

在选择儿童安全座椅的时候，一定要注意固定方式，看是否跟自己的车型匹配。最好的办法是开车去买，现场试用。目前市场上的儿童安全座椅有三种固定方式，分别是欧洲标准的ISOFIX固定方式、美国标准的LATCH固定方式和安全带固定方式。

 

When choosing a child safety seat, attention must be paid to the fixed way, to see whether the match with their models. The best way is to buy a car, field trial. There are three kinds of fixation methods of child safety seats on the market, which are ISOFIX fixed mode, the European standard American standard LATCH fixed mode and the safety belt fixed mode.

 

●欧洲标准的ISOFIX固定方式

 

ISOFIX fixed - European standards

 

ISOFIX儿童安全座椅固定装置是欧洲从1990年开始设计实施的一种针对儿童安全座椅接口的标准。

 

ISOFIX child seat fixing device is a kind of child safety seat interface standards in Europe began to design implementation from 1990.

 

该配置的特点就是具有两个与儿童安全座椅进行硬连接的固定接口，可以让儿童安全座椅与汽车成为一体，可以提前随汽车减速而不是通过安全带间接减速。

 

The characteristics of the configuration is two and child safety seat hard fixed interface connection, can let the child safety seat with the car as a whole, can advance with the vehicle deceleration rather than indirect reduction through the safety belt.

 

●美国标准的LATCH固定方式

 

LATCH fixed - America standard

 

LATCH是“LowerAnchorsandTethersforCHildren”的简称，中文翻译起来很生硬，叫做“儿童使用的下扣件和拴带”。2002年9月1日，美国规定所有种类的轿车必须提供LATCH系统的儿童安全座椅固定方式。它与欧洲标准的ISOFIX固定方式最大的区别是连接方式不是硬连接而是同时挂钩方式连接，并且固定点比ISOFIX多一个，一共三个。

 

LATCH is short for a "LowerAnchorsandTethersforCHildren", Chinese translation is very stiff, called the "children's use of the fastener and the tie belt". In September 1, 2002, America provides all kinds of car child safety seats must provide fixed mode of LATCH system. The difference between it and the European standard ISOFIX fixed mode is not hard wired connection but also hook connected, and fixed point than the ISOFIX one, a total of three.

 

两个标准的固定方式有共性，ISOFIX是兼容于LATCH的，也就是说有LATCH接口一定也可以装ISOFIX接口的座椅，但是只有ISOFIX接口就不能使用LATCH接口的座椅（因为缺少一个固定点）。

 

Fixed two standards are common, ISOFIX is compatible with LATCH, that is to say there must also be installed LATCH interface ISOFIX interface ISOFIX interface seat, but only you can not use the LATCH interface of the seat (because of the lack of a fixed point).

 

●安全带固定方式

 

The safety belt fixing method

 

这种儿童安全座椅固定方式是使用汽车上的安全带，因此适用任何有安全带配置的车型。

 

The child safety seat safety belt fixed way is to use the car, so for any safety belt configuration models.

 

二看孩子情况

 

Two see the children

 

其次要看孩子身材和体重，不同的孩子需要用不同的座椅。

 

Secondly, to see the child size and weight, different children need to use a different seat.

 

1.新生儿、体重在10公斤以下的宝宝：这类座椅也被称为婴儿座椅或者摇篮式座椅，它采用摇篮设计，底部可摇摆，配有把手，在车外可直接拎着使用。

 

1, newborn baby weight 10 kg: this seat is also known as the cradle of the baby seat or seat, it adopts the cradle design, bottom can swing, with a handle on the outside of the car, can be directly carried.

 

2.1～3岁、体重在10～20公斤的宝宝：新生儿～9个月、9个月～4岁的儿童都可以使用0/1级儿童安全座椅。9个月以下儿童使用时需反向安装，9个月到4岁可自己坐起来且体重在9公斤以上的儿童使用时则需正向安装。这类座椅没有摇篮设计，可固定在车内长期使用。

 

2.1 to 3 years of age, body weight 10 ~ 20 kg baby: newborn to 9 months, 9 months to 4 years old children can use 0/1 child safety seat. The following 9 months of children need to use reverse installation, 9 months to 4 years old can sit up and the children's weight more than 9 kilograms in use is being installed. This seat is not cradle design, can be fixed in the car use for a long time.

 

3.3～6岁、体重在15～25公斤的宝宝：这类座椅设计简单，没有什么额外的复杂功能。使用比较简单，且自身配备可调节的安全带供孩子使用。

 

3.3 to 6 years of age, body weight 15 ~ 25 kg baby: this kind of seat design is simple, without what additional complex function. The use of relatively simple, and its equipped with adjustable seat belts for children.

 

4.6～12岁、体重在25～36公斤的学龄儿童：相当于在普通座位上安装了一层增高坐垫，可以让儿童安全地使用车内配置的固定三点式安全带。

 

4.6 to 12 years of age, body weight 25 ~ 36 kg of school-age children: the equivalent of a layer of heightening cushion installed in ordinary seats, fixed three point safety belt can let the children safely used car configuration.

 

三看产品质量

 

Three see the quality of the products

 

普通儿童安全座椅的塑料和布料成本都不可能低于300元，再加上生产成本、人工成本、物流成本等，价格过低的产品不要选购。因为其涉及生命安全，不合格的也起不到保护儿童的作用。

 

Ordinary child safety seat of plastic and cloth cost can not be less than 300 yuan, plus the cost of production, labor costs, logistics costs, low product prices do not buy. Because it relates to safety of life, not qualified or to protect children's role.

 

不过，9月1日后，国家质检总局将对儿童安全座椅产品实施强制性认证，未获得强制性认证的儿童安全座椅将不得出厂、销售、进口或者在其他经营活动中使用。看认证，可以作为辨别产品质量最简单的方式。

 

However, after 1 September, state quality inspection administration will implement a mandatory certification of child safety seat, child safety seat not mandatory certification will not be shipped, sales, import or use in other business activities. See the authentication can be used to distinguish the quality of products, the most simple way.

 

四看材质和工艺

 

Four see materials and processes

 

安全扣具是否结实、安全带的设计是否合理、塑料件是否有毛刺、布料是否透气等。可以带着孩子去买，让孩子坐上去试试，看是否有明显的不舒适感。

 

Safety buckle is strong, the design of the safety belt is reasonable, plastic parts have burrs, whether breathable cloth. Can take their children to buy, let the children sit on it, to see if there was no comfort.

 

五看清洗便利性

 

Five see cleaning convenience

 

选购儿童安全座椅时需考虑清洁问题，最好选择可以拆卸椅套的座椅。

 

Consider cleaning problems need to choose a child safety seat, the best choice of removable seat coverings.